When Do Bunions Require Surgery?

If you have a bony bump at the base of your big toe, you know how painful it can be. Bunions are a nuisance, making going through your daily activities a hassle. You deserve better! 

If you’re feeling overwhelmed, don’t panic. Andrew R. Harrison, DPM, is here to ease your concerns. Located in the Lower Pacific Heights area of San Francisco and San Jose, California, Dr. Harrison and our dedicated team understand the ins and outs of bunions and can find the best treatment solutions for you. 

So, if you’re wondering if and when your bunion requires surgery, you’ve come to the right place.

Non-surgical options for bunions 

Bunions are more than cosmetic concerns. They also impact your quality of life. Although surgery is often a go-to recommendation for relief, consider these non-surgical options. Here are some options to try at home:

Footwear changes 

One of the best ways to relieve pressure on your bunion is to opt for shoes with a wide toe box. Also, avoid high heels that squeeze your toes together.  

Orthotic inserts 

Custom orthotic inserts help distribute pressure more evenly across your foot. 

Padding and taping

Another effective way to alleviate discomfort and prevent bunion symptoms from worsening is to cushion them with pads or tape. 

Signs surgery might be required 

If you’ve attempted some of these non-surgical methods and you’re still not getting any relief, it’s time to consider surgery. Here are some signs that surgery might be needed: 

Persistent pain and discomfort 

If your bunion is causing pain that’s worsening and makes it difficult to get through your day, surgery might be the best choice. Conservative measures can offer temporary relief, but permanent relief requires surgical intervention. 

Limited mobility

One of the key indications of a bunion that requires surgery is when your normal toe movement is restricted. If you’re finding it challenging to walk, perform daily activities, and achieve overall functionality of your foot, surgery can help. 

Increasing deformity 

Consider surgery if the deformity of your bunion worsens and continues to affect the alignment of your toes despite non-surgical interventions. 

What to expect from bunion surgery 

If you decide that surgery is the best solution for your bunion, don’t stress. It can seem intimidating to undergo a significant procedure, but Dr. Harrison makes your experience easier with all of the support and guidance you need throughout. 

Surgical procedures for bunions target specific aspects of your bunion’s structure. Dr. Harrison picks the best method for your particular needs. 

After your surgery, you’ll most likely wear a protective boot or cast. We might also recommend physical therapy to help you regain your strength and mobility. Additionally, your recovery time can be different from someone else’s. However, most people can return within a few weeks or months. 

Deciding if surgery is right for you depends on the severity of your bunion symptoms and the opinions of experts. Don’t wait to address your concerns —  contact Dr. Harrison and schedule an appointment to discuss your options today!